Aluminium hydroxide, hydrated (0.5mg) - An adjuvant. An ingredient used in some vaccines that helps create a stronger immune response in people receiving the vaccine. (1) As a medication it is also used in the management and treatment of heartburn, upset stomach, sour stomach, or acid indigestion. It is also used in cosmetics and as a fire retardant filler for polymer applications. 

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Aluminium phosphate (0.32mg) - An adjuvant. An ingredient used in some vaccines that helps create a stronger immune response in people receiving the vaccine. (1) It is also used in cake mixes and in some baking powders as a leavening agent to help baked goods rise. Medicinally it is used as adsorbent for toxoids. It is also used industrially as a high-temperature dehydrating agent. (2)

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Yeast cells (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) by recombinant DNA technology - recombination of DNA molecules from two different species that are inserted into a host organism to produce new genetic combinations that can be used for protein manufacture (biomanufacturing). (3)

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VERO cells - derived from the kidney of an African green monkey.

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Para-aminobenzoic acid - a natural substance. It is often used in sunscreen products. PABA is sometimes called vitamin Bx, but it is not a true vitamin. (4) It may cause allergic reactions (possibly delayed), and exceptionally, bronchospasm. (5)

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Phenylalanine - an amino acid. It may be harmful if you have phenylketonuria (PKU), a rare genetic disorder in which phenylalanine builds up because the body cannot remove it properly.

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Sodium chloride (NaCl) - commonly known as table salt.

Sodium - mineral salts.

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Potassium - mineral salts.

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Lactose anhydrous - milk sugar. People who are specifically "allergic" to lactose (not just lactose intolerant) should not use medications containing lactose, or ask their health care provider prior to use. (6)

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